Start
Defeated party (if applicable)
Colombia
Armed rebel groups:
· SSDF
· SNM
· SPM
· USC
· SDF
1992–1995: United Nations
· UNOSOM I
· Unified Task Force
· UNOSOM II
2006–2009: Transitional Federal Government Ethiopia AMISOM Allied armed groups:
· ARPCT
· Ahlu Sunna Waljama’a
2009–present: Federal Government of Somalia AMISOM Advisers/Operators United States
Somali Democratic Republic (until 1991)
· SNA
Allied rebel groups:
· SNF (after 1991)
1992–1993: USC 2006–2009: Islamic Courts Union Oromo Liberation Front[1] Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia Al-Shabaab Ras Kamboni Brigades Jabhatul Islamiya Muaskar Anole 2009–present: Al-Qaeda
· Al-Shabaab
Foreign Mujahideen Hizbul Islam
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (since 2015)
Al Qaeda Supported by: Pakistan Saudi Arabia
Hezbi Islami(Supported by Pakistan) Hezb-i Wahdat (Supported by Iran) Junbish-i Milli (Supported by Uzbekistan and Russia)
· Jamiat-i Islami
· Shura-i Nazar
· Ittehad-i Islami
· Harakat-i Islami
· Hezbi Islami (until August 1992)
· Junbish-i Milli (until 1994)
· Hezb-i Wahdat (until December 1992)
National Salvation Committee [ru]
Supported by:
Russia
Burundian government
· Burundian military
Supported by: ONUB African Union Mission in Burundi
CNDD-FDD FNL
Tutsi militias
Gabon
· Nagaland
Burma
· Sagaing Region
· Taman Division
FAPSI
· Alpha Group
· Vympel
INC PKK KCP Iran (from 1995) SCIRI
· Support
United States (from 1996)
Iraq Turkey PDKI Iran (until 1995)
Armenia Supported by: Russia
Supported by: Turkey
Limited involvement:
Nigeria
United States
Mkhedrioni Forest Brotherhood
Republic of Kosova (Until 1999)
NATO[show]
CIS Mercenaries Supported by: Ukraine Libya Bulgaria
CIS Mercenaries Supported by: Russia Belarus United States Israel
· UNRF II
· FNI
Anti-Rwandan militias: FDLR
· Mai-Mai
· Interahamwe
· RDR
· ALiR
· Other Hutu-aligned forces
Anti-Burundi militias:
· CNDD-FDD
· FROLINA
· RCD
· RCD-Goma
· Banyamulenge
Ugandan-aligned militias:
· MLC
· Forces for Renewal
· UPC
· Other Tutsi-aligned forces
Anti-Angolan forces: UNITA Foreign state actors: Uganda Rwanda Burundi
MFDC[3] Supported by: United States
Senegal Guinea Supported by: France
· Yemen Army
o Yemeni Republican Guard
· Yemeni Air Force
Supported by: United States
Houthis Supported by: Iran
· Aden-Abyan Islamic Army
· Islamic Jihad of Yemen
Supported by: al-Shabaab
Part of the Indo-Pakistani Wars
Supported by: Australia New Zealand United Kingdom United States Portugal
· Aitarak
· Besi Merah Putih
· Laksaur
· Mahidi
· Anti-Taylor Armed Forces elements
· LURD
· MODEL
Guinea Supported by: Sierra Leone United Kingdom United States
· Loyalist Armed Forces elements
· ATU
· SOD
· SSS
· NPFL/NPP militias
RUF RDFG Supported by: Moldova
Democratic Republic of the Congo MONUC Artemis
· Armed Forces
o Ground Forces
o Air Force
o Navy
o VDV
· MVD
o Internal Troops
o Militsiya
o OMON
· GRU
o Spetsnaz
· Dagestan
o Police
o Volunteers
· CPID
o IIPB
· SPIR
· Islamic religious police
· Chechen Republic